AsCas12a Nuclease
Product Introduction
AsCas12a is a Type V-A CRISPR nuclease derived from the bacterium Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6. Belonging to the Cas12a family alongside LbCas12a but originating from a different bacterial species, it exhibits unique advantages in the field of genome editing. This protein achieves double-stranded DNA cleavage through a single RuvC nuclease domain via a sequential cleavage mechanism: it first cleaves the non-target strand, then the target strand, ultimately generating approximately 5 nt 5' overhangs (sticky ends). This characteristic lends it particular value in applications such as directional gene insertion.
AsCas12a recognizes the T-rich PAM sequence 5'-TTTV-3' (where V represents A, C, or G). This feature enables it to effectively target AT-rich genomic regions that are difficult for SpCas9 to cover, thereby expanding the editable range across the genome. Studies have shown that AsCas12a exhibits excellent editing efficiency and high specificity in mammalian cells. At certain target sites, its editing efficiency can even surpass that of the most widely used LbCas12a, making it an important supplementary tool for researchers when selecting target sites.
Product Specifications
Parameter | Specification |
Source | Recombinant expression in E. coli |
Molecular Weight | ~152 kDa |
Concentration | 20 μM |
PAM Sequence | 5'-TTTV-3' |
Cleavage Site | 18-23 nt downstream of PAM |
Cleavage Product | 5' sticky ends |
Purity | ≥95% (SDS-PAGE) |
Endotoxin | <1 EU/μg |
Storage Buffer | 10 mM Tris-HCl, 300 mM NaCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.5 |
10× Reaction Buffer | 10 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl₂, 100 μg/ml BSA, pH 7.9 |
Storage Conditions | Long-term storage at -80°C; short-term storage at -20°C |
Product Specifications
Specifications | Catalog Number | Concentration | Volume |
100 pmol | GR101101 | 20 μM | 5 μL |
500 pmol | GR101102 | 20 μM | 25 μL |
2500 pmol | GR101103 | 20 μM | 125 μL |
Application Scenarios
Gene Knockout: High-efficiency gene loss-of-function studies.
Targeted Insertion: Precise knock-in utilizing sticky end characteristics.
Nucleic Acid Diagnostics: Development of molecular detection platforms.
Comparative Studies: Efficiency and specificity comparison with LbCas12a.
In Vitro Biochemical Studies: Research on CRISPR-Cas12a mechanisms.
References
Zetsche B, et al. (2015). Cpf1 is a single RNA-guided endonuclease of a class 2 CRISPR-Cas system. Cell. 163(3):759-771.
Kim D, et al. (2017). Genome-wide analysis reveals specificities of Cpf1 endonucleases in human cells. Nat Biotechnol. 35(9):863-868.