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AsCas12a nuclease

AsCas12a Nuclease


Product Introduction

AsCas12a is a Type V-A CRISPR nuclease derived from the bacterium Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6. Belonging to the Cas12a family alongside LbCas12a but originating from a different bacterial species, it exhibits unique advantages in the field of genome editing. This protein achieves double-stranded DNA cleavage through a single RuvC nuclease domain via a sequential cleavage mechanism: it first cleaves the non-target strand, then the target strand, ultimately generating approximately 5 nt 5' overhangs (sticky ends). This characteristic lends it particular value in applications such as directional gene insertion.

AsCas12a recognizes the T-rich PAM sequence 5'-TTTV-3' (where V represents A, C, or G). This feature enables it to effectively target AT-rich genomic regions that are difficult for SpCas9 to cover, thereby expanding the editable range across the genome. Studies have shown that AsCas12a exhibits excellent editing efficiency and high specificity in mammalian cells. At certain target sites, its editing efficiency can even surpass that of the most widely used LbCas12a, making it an important supplementary tool for researchers when selecting target sites.

Product Specifications

Parameter

Specification

Source

Recombinant expression in E. coli

Molecular Weight

~152 kDa

Concentration

20 μM

PAM Sequence

5'-TTTV-3'

Cleavage Site

18-23 nt downstream of PAM

Cleavage Product

5' sticky ends

Purity

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Endotoxin

<1 EU/μg

Storage Buffer

10 mM Tris-HCl, 300 mM NaCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM DTT, 50% Glycerol, pH 7.5

10× Reaction Buffer

10 mM Tris-HCl, 50 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl₂, 100 μg/ml BSA, pH 7.9

Storage Conditions

Long-term storage at -80°C; short-term storage at -20°C

Product Specifications

Specifications

Catalog Number

Concentration

Volume

100 pmol

GR101101

20 μM

5 μL

500 pmol

GR101102

20 μM

25 μL

2500 pmol

GR101103

20 μM

125 μL

Application Scenarios

Gene Knockout: High-efficiency gene loss-of-function studies.

Targeted Insertion: Precise knock-in utilizing sticky end characteristics.

Nucleic Acid Diagnostics: Development of molecular detection platforms.

Comparative Studies: Efficiency and specificity comparison with LbCas12a.

In Vitro Biochemical Studies: Research on CRISPR-Cas12a mechanisms.

References

Zetsche B, et al. (2015). Cpf1 is a single RNA-guided endonuclease of a class 2 CRISPR-Cas system. Cell. 163(3):759-771.

Kim D, et al. (2017). Genome-wide analysis reveals specificities of Cpf1 endonucleases in human cells. Nat Biotechnol. 35(9):863-868.